Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, has made history once again, becoming the first Black person in recorded history to reach a net worth of $30 billion.
The Nigerian industrialist’s new milestone reflects the continued rise of his business empire and the strengthening position of African enterprise on the global economic stage.

The surge in Dangote’s fortune comes as the Dangote Refinery begins large-scale operations, pushing the continent closer to energy independence and transforming Nigeria’s industrial outlook. His wealth is primarily tied to Dangote Industries, a conglomerate that spans cement, sugar, salt, fertiliser, and now petroleum refining.
Economic analysts attribute the billionaire’s latest valuation to increased investor confidence in Africa’s manufacturing and energy sectors, alongside a boost in the global demand for refined petroleum products. The refinery’s impact has already begun to reshape West Africa’s fuel market, positioning Nigeria as a potential exporter rather than an importer of petroleum products.

Dangote’s achievement is not only personal but deeply symbolic. It marks a turning point for African wealth creation, showing that African-led businesses can achieve and sustain global relevance. For decades, Dangote has been a leading advocate for industrialisation and private-sector-driven growth across the continent.
Born in Kano, Nigeria, in 1957, he started trading commodities in his twenties before founding the Dangote Group in 1981.
Over four decades later, his companies employ tens of thousands across Africa, with investments that reach beyond Nigeria into several other countries.